Smb over wan. 1 with W10/2016, but as far as I can tell it was only encryption and security improvements, no real performance issues. A further disadvantage is that the system can freeze if the connection to the server is lost. If there's any kind of permissions structure, that means your client is sending their NTLM or kerberos authentication traffic over the Internet- THAT is the reason you don't ever want to front SMB over the Internet; they're almost guaranteed to be intercepted and cracked by modern baddies. Site A - FAS2040 + Windows File Servers Site B - Windows File Servers Connected via MPLS - 70Mbit When copying files via CIFS I'm seeing the following: B downloading from A - You expose a Windows file share, you expose SMB. I attached an USB disk. From my experience browsing a cifs or nfs file system over a WAN significantly reduces its responsivity. Aug 14, 2017 · The underlying issue is TCP and its poor performance over high latency links, yes SMB 2 and 3 make things a bit better but the laws of physics persist, you cant beat the speed of light You need to start tuning the TCP windows size to get real improvements in throughout of LFN (Long fast Networks) but that is normally the preserve of specialist WAN accelerator appliances or when you have a Another method to optimize SMB file transfers across a WAN is to reduce protocol overhead. So in short, you probably don't want to expose SMB, and certainly not if you want secure access from phone apps (non-Windows/Linux systems). SMB troubleshooting can be extremely complex. Nov 11, 2012 · Ubuntu Server 11. Mar 17, 2025 · When SMB acceleration is enabled between 2 Exindas over WAN link, it is possible that transferring a file between them will be quick, but saving, opening or editing a file may take much longer time than transferring. How can I make SMB work over WAN? Edit: Despite some security concerns that were raised in the comments, I would still like to know how to do this! I'm actively researching possible risks, but haven't found anything specific, and it's out of scope on this site. If you want to copy a file to the C$ admin share on a remote computer or to a shared network folder, you will need to specify the UNC path: Sep 23, 2014 · The marketing guys are doing some video editing and have created a 16 Mbps bitrate 1080p video in MP4. This chattiness results in a lot of overhead, and the VPN would have to encrypt and decrypt each packet. Jul 13, 2021 · Previously, we discussed how Windows Server 2022 is continuing to push the QUIC networking transport protocol on top of UDP. It opens too many security holes/problems, and you're likely to get attacked by 'script kiddies' within 5 minutes. Sep 28, 2024 · This guide contains detailed instructions on how to setup Synology NAS DiskStation with WebDav and Map (mount) the NAS Shared drive over Internet. Learn more about this replacement for TCP/IP and see a demo of how it will improve your Feb 8, 2020 · MacOS File Sharing over WAN I am wondering how I can connect to a Mac mini server that has file sharing turned on using SMB. Latency with XP and older was a major problem. Its also a good upsell for WAN accelerators that trick smb over a WAN to send data without reply. 8. An overview of using the SMB 3 protocol for file shares and file serving with Windows Server. If both servers are on the LAN you have effectively worked around the direct-SMB-over-WAN issue. Feb 1, 2024 · From WAN interface to LAN Interface (means: SMB from 192. And the are other alternatives to this. Performance: SMB can sometimes exhibit performance issues, especially in high-latency environments or when transferring large files over a wide area network (WAN). This benefit makes SMB over LAN an excellent solution for businesses seeking efficient internal data-sharing solutions. May 8, 2024 · If this is the case, how do people solve SD-Wan locations using fileshares? It seems like this should be a pretty standard and common setup, but is there really no solution to using SMB over SD-Wan (I confirmed we are using SMB3. SMB is notorious for slow transfers over high latency links (30ms can be considered high in this case). All apps/dockers work fine. Implement WAN acceleration as suggested, but it's a costly proposition. Your options are: Move server and client up to 2008 and Windows 7 to get to SMB 2. (I have shared a folder on the server across all comput Transfer speeds over LAN is very fast but over WAN between the two sites it becomes very slow. The performance is EX SMB file transfer speeds too low over local LAN Ask Question Asked 11 years, 8 months ago Modified 10 years, 8 months ago Server Message Block (SMB) enables file sharing, printer sharing, network browsing, and inter-process communication (through named pipes) over a computer network. The goal is to reduce latency and make a file server more responsive when connecting Oct 4, 2022 · Traditional storage for end-user data. Using SMB All right for all y'all arguing about SMB performance over WAN I ran some tests of my own just now to find out HOW bad it is. Oct 31, 2016 · I have an application that needs to constantly transfer small files(300 to 500 KB) files to an application. When I want to connect to this server on the local network, everything works fine. don't try to expose SMB over the internet. During initial testing, ( 2 windows 10 laptops - 1 at either end, directly to the router ) we never achived more than 72MB/s transfer rates. Dec 2, 2024 · SMB, initially developed by IBM and later enhanced by Microsoft, is the default file-sharing protocol for Windows systems. SMB was initially developed in 1983 at IBM, and following Microsoft's adoption and development in 1987, Nov 17, 2020 · Hello, We have recently had a Point to point WAN setup between offices… 1 gig, going from NYC to the UK. I have an ongoing problem for months that veeam backup copy just keeps failing over wan (we do ipsec to remote customers for a 2nd backup) over smb when it gets to large files (1TB or above) it consistently fails. Scope FortiGate SD-WAN. SMB is designed to use over LAN and it is chatty protocol. SMB 3. I created a simple policy with incoming - lan, outgoing - wan, source - all, destination - all, schedule - always, service - smb, Deny. May 4, 2023 · You can use it over WAN or internet, but there are performance issues and known security risk. Therefore (in my head at least) the reason it doesnt happen when just using MPLS vs using SD-WAN over MPLS could be because fragmentation is happening in the same way it did for my Wi-Fi tunneling issue. Did anyone use any WAN Acc solutions with Azure? Some recommendations Mar 17, 2025 · Learn about the Server Message Block protocol for client-server communications, how it works, SMB protocol dialects, vulnerabilities and protocol safety. Dec 23, 2022 · @ mcury I have not have to play with smb over wan in long time - but latest smb should be better - @ wingrait what version of smb are you using. Immer dann, wenn aber das WAN und damit Latenzzeiten, Paketverluste etc. Now, copying files, opening files etc from or onto the file server is atrocious. This is a design flow in the protocol, aggravated with the fact that SMB relies heavily on broadcast name requests and other types of name resolving not available in/via WAN. I'm looking for a rundown on what file sharing protocols are available for sharing over WAN through a domain name. Trying to optimize SMB over a WAN is like trying to optimize a square wheel, just use a round one instead. 200 ) does not work There are no dropped packets in the live view, so I do not really get a hint what's not working. Mar 13, 2017 · I thought that Microsoft removed latency as being a major problem with SMB 2. People needing access Apr 8, 2020 · 4 SMB is generally not a protocol used over the internet. Has anyone experienced this and found out why? I’d be interested in as technical as you can . However, the challenge arises when SMB encounters Wide Area Network (WAN) latency, which affects network and application performance. The SMB 3. I have set my router to forward TCP traffic on port 445 to the server. 0 was really bad about this as it could only read 64k at a time, then it would have to contact the server and ask for the next 64k, etc. If not, are there other file sharin Jul 31, 2020 · Is there any way to share windows folder from one pc to other over internet. For more info about SMB Direct, see Improve Performance of a File Server with SMB Direct. What's the highest throughout you've achieved with SMB3 over a WAN connection? And what was the latency? There's a lot of articles online about poor SMB performance over the WAN but Microsoft has made improvements with later versions. 0 If you're running a pre-Windows 2008 server or XP client as you stated, then you're only getting SMB 1. I am also sharing my Time Capsule drive using SMB and it works perfectly. 10. ScopeFort For Windows clients and servers that do not host SMB shares, you can block all inbound SMB traffic by using the Windows Defender Firewall to prevent remote connections from malicious or compromised devices. Is there sof Jul 1, 2019 · SMB performance heavily relies on latency. HQ Up/Down speed is 250/250, but the shares on the DC are getting only about 50Mbit Upload/ 12 Mbit Download. Can someone help? Jul 24, 2018 · Conventional wisdom seems to be that SMB, even in its over TCP variant over port 445, is only to be used over the intranet and access should be cut at the perimeter firewall. 1; packet captures show SMB2, SMB1 is definitely disabled). 0 Support was added in release 7. However, since some USB harddisks on the Mac mini is using FAT, I'm filesharing via SMB. SMB/CIFS is a very chatty protocol that is highly susceptible to latency degradation. Apr 9, 2009 · Though, I'd not say that backuping data to an SMB share over such a link is the best idea performance-wise. I know the security risks about samba sharing over WAN. I don’t have a solution, but I’d recommend searching something along the lines of “SMB latency performance” Mar 17, 2025 · When SMB acceleration is enabled between 2 Exindas over WAN link, it is possible that transferring a file between them will be quick, but saving, opening or editing a file may take much longer time than transferring. Jan 6, 2022 · Disadvantages. Apr 15, 2025 · The Server Message Block (SMB) protocol is widely used in enterprise environments for file sharing. Jul 2, 2025 · An overview of networking considerations and options for Azure Files, including secure transfer, public and private endpoints, VPN, ExpressRoute, DNS, and firewall settings. Definitely use a VPN to your home, then you can use whatever you want (as u/Shrimptot implies). But it is just for my computers that is on the same network with my server. I feel like I'm missing something. However, SMB is known for being extremely sensitive to network latency and fragmentation, making it a challenging protocol to optimize over wide-area networks (WANs), especially when IPSec tunnels, cloud security platforms like Cloudflare ZTNA, and next-generation firewalls such as FortiGate are Agreed with u/Shrimptot, DO NOT use SMB straight over the internet. On Linux there are two will established network file system, NFS and AFS (Andrew File System). . Poor SMB Download Speed over VPN Ask Question Asked 11 years, 7 months ago Modified 8 years, 3 months ago Apr 23, 2024 · I've determined this appears to be unrelated to meraki in my case, the expressroute connection to the Azure datacenter is somehow at fault. But yea it cam be a long and difficult conversation to overcome the idea that 1gbit doesnt give 1gbit all the time, the busy freeway May 8, 2024 · If this is the case, how do people solve SD-Wan locations using fileshares? It seems like this should be a pretty standard and common setup, but is there really no solution to using SMB over SD-Wan (I confirmed we are using SMB3. I Have Linksys E4200 which Tomato Shibby installed. I placed it above my Lan to Wan rule allowing internet and I'm done Oct 17, 2011 · After the creator's Update in Windows 10, new Installs of Windows disable SMB1 by default in an attempt to prevent security vulnerabilities (which SMB is known for), on this matter if you can avoid using it I'm sure it will be encouraged. SMB/CIFS over WAN has always been bad, and will always be bad. The end user at home would use their web browser to login to Nextcloud and click on the share they want which spawns an SMB connection between the Nextcloud server and whichever file server. 2. Lower bitrate videos (7 Mbps) play absolutely fine. die Verbindung verschlechtern, wird natürlich zwangsläufig auch die SMB-Kommunikation darunter leiden. Setting this registry value to 1 disables this throttling, enabling higher file transfer throughput over high-latency network connections. This article isn't an exhaustive troubleshooting guide Instead, it's a short primer to understand Mar 8, 2009 · I can remote connect and fileshare with my Mac mini through WAN with AFP and VNC. Aug 1, 2022 · Currently 500mb file taking over 2hrs to transfer over 100mb/s MPLS WAN link. The performance when trying to copy files and add/print is very poor. it just won't work. We used to deploy Debian on syno ds220+ HV to act as repository over Wan to make off site backups. 0 added Multipathing, which would explain it, but my 2012 hosts have that. Mar 2, 2020 · SMB over QUIC is coming to Windows, Windows Server, and Azure Files. 0 which is a block-level protocol that is notoriously slow over a WAN. ** Citrix SD-WAN WANOP does not support NTLMv2 authentication (default for Windows 7) up with SMB 1/ SMB 2/ SMB 3 and with NetApp server. zzz. The purpose is to allow people to remote connect and download specific files from a specified folder hosted on the server. CIFS/SMB over WAN/VPN/SDP. I'm getting into trouble when I want to connect to my SMB server over the internet specially through windows. Anytime I need to upload large amounts of data to a share, I use SMB from my Windows 11 machine. Oh right MS have beaten the speed of light;-) SMB over QUIC is a relatively new, promising file-sharing technology that, given the advancement of cloud deployments, remote work, and zero-trust architectures, has a good chance of eventually replacing traditional SMB (Server Message Block) as the standard file-sharing method. Are you asking about inbound SMB (SMB server) or outbound from workstations connection to SMB over outbound internet access? If inbound, why do you say "it's open by default"? Firewalls by default shouldn't allow inbound SMB traffic. Wide area networks are often established with leased telecommunication circuits. This will be hard to achieve LAN like performance over Internet WAN connections for anyone working from home. 04 I'm trying to get my Samba share to work over the WAN. If static locations/VPN server IPs you can also for a firewall rule limited to those IPs. I knew there would be some latency, but expected in 90+ MB/s. OPNsense natively and via plugin (s) supports a few different types of VPN servers that will work well for this. So unless your network is XP/2003, SMB over WAN has been fine. 1? What versions of windows devices are doing the copy? Back in the day our solution was riverbeds between locations. Oct 15, 2020 · GlobalProtect SMB Traffic Slowness (discussion) GlobalProtect SSL VPN Slow SMB Transfers (discussion) Allow me to first explain why SMB is a bit of a special protocol and why it's behaving the way it is: SMB content is inspected differently compared to other protocols, like HTTP or FTP for example. Ping and traceroute results are optimal at less than 50ms from both sites. I tried to port forwarding for UDP 137-138 and TCP 139,445 to ROuters IP itself May 22, 2007 · Greetings - I could use an expert on this. Unless perhaps there is Group Policy option to force SMB to use 445 always. Can you FTP files faster than network share? SMB is typically regarded as a protocal that isn't very efficient over other protocols. ScopeFortiGate. However, given that I'm hoping to do a file share now with my friends, I'm not sure I want to give them all direct access to my home's network. If I download a large file (500MB) i uses all the bandwidth and downloads at 40MB but when downloading many smaller files the download goes down to 6MB. I haven't even thought of that, it just seems to not make sense for me to make it over a couple 50Mbps or 100Mbps lines Nov 6, 2020 · The issue is that SMB is a block based protocol whereas HTTP is a streaming protocol. Feb 6, 2013 · I don’t think SMB-over-WAN is a good idea. You should set up a VPN between your client (laptop?) and AWS and tunnel SMB through the VPN. microsoft. Is there anything like adding more memory or storage that can help or is it Exposing SMB over your WAN is asking for trouble. Then you won’t have to worry about ISPs blocking port 445, won’t need the AWS fileserver open to the world and also will have an extra layer of security. 206. You may achieve better results setting up an RDP server for your users to use over the VPN. veeam recommened i configure the remote NAS devices as ISCSI. SMB relies on the TCP and IP protocols for transport. I can set captures client and server side, but in terms of analysis how can I priorities the steps. In our tests, faster than SMB or iscsi over Wan. Jun 22, 2016 · I have a dedicated home linux server and 100 Mbps internet connection at home also I use it as a central folder storage (500 GB SSD) for LAN. Apr 6, 2012 · I wonder if there are any program that can share a folder over the internet using smb? I know that windows has smb file sharing, but it only works on LAN. Right now I am able to connect to it on my local network using its IP address 10. Therefore, it is highly sensitive to packet loss Jun 22, 2021 · If you are having performance issues with your brand new File Server running on Windows Server 2019, particularly when working with small files over a network share, these PowerShell commands might save hours of troubleshooting. Big brands are out of the question because of prize. Feb 26, 2023 · As you have notice SMB (CIFS) does not work very will over WAN because it a chatty protocol meaning it need multiple turn around traffic in order to get a simple action done. These enhancements include reducing the application latencies experienced by branch office users when accessing data over wide area networks (WAN) and protecting data from eavesdropping attacks. 4. www (my actual static IP address). Acceleration aims to improve the end-user experience by increasing the spee Common WAN performance killers include: What's a good, secure (ish) way to access a samba server over the internet? My first thought is to just forward the necessary ports on the router to the samba server, but I'm not sure how secure t SMB over QUIC sounds like the dream, but how can this be used to accelerate these sorts of transfers without the data residing in Azure? At least until Server 2025 is available… Reply reply More replies gavint84 • Aug 11, 2017 · Unlike SMB, this works properly from both home and work. When using a different azure datacenter with a VMX inside for site to site, there are no more smb issues. See full list on learn. Just curious what performance should be expected given higher latency over the WAN. We had the WAN line tested, and had Microsoft look at the server. Apr 11, 2021 · However, as mentioned previously, SMB over WAN is very slow because lots of chatty communications that are not a problem on LAN, but can slow things to a crawl on WAN. Back when everyone was still using SMBv1, Riverbed made a ton of money selling their WAN accelerators, just because SMB is so bad over a WAN. Mar 14, 2025 · Discover the key differences between NFS and SMB file sharing protocols in this comprehensive guide. Happened to have two 10gbp capable servers lying around (Thanks amazon, heres like two dollars) so I ran some testing with variable latency: Jul 24, 2025 · Learn about SMB over QUIC, a secure alternative to TCP for file sharing in Windows and Windows Server that enables encrypted access to file servers over untrusted networks. We have a Win2003 network/WAN using a 256k VPN tunnel. Table 2. Dec 24, 2018 · Hi Guys Need your expert advise. SMB 1. If having the SMB-connected users' data trashed just-because isn't worrisome, having the other users' data trashed, and having your server used to store the kinds of things people don't want to get caught having on their own machines, should be. Can anyone help me? Nov 17, 2020 · Re: which repository is better? iscsi lun or smb share by sysinfma » Sun Oct 30, 2022 10:33 pm Thank you! So, iSCSI is the way to go locally. You won‘t get a stable connection with a 20mbit link over the internet for accessing smb shares without a gateway at the remote location. I’m out of ideas Hey all We’re currently using Akamai EAA, a SDP shifting away from the traditional VPN. Sep 6, 2021 · Hi! I have install Windows Server 2019 and I can share my folder successfully using smb. It uses smb for this. Jul 13, 2022 · I am trying to access my SMB/CIFS file server over the public internet (WAN) and I can't figure it out. Sep 18, 2015 · Make sure NetBIOS over TCP is explicitly specified, and failing that, a WINS server may be helpful, but only do this if the router is in teh middle of your network. SMB over WAN is notoriously slow. Jun 12, 2023 · I've tried smb://myregistereddomain. I understand the limitations of SMB file transfers over high latencywhich is why I wanted to know what the best alternative (or fix) is for my particular situation. SMB Direct isn't required in any SMB configuration, but it's always recommended for users who want lower latency and lower CPU utilization. But you really aren’t going to get great CIFS performance over that wan link. Setup is each laptop with a static, and folder sharing - dragging and dropping test Apr 30, 2018 · Hi all. Reducing the number of SMB protocol exchanges increases the uptime of data transfer rates. However, on LAN there might be an IP filter configured to allow local area IPs only. In… SMB over QUIC represents a significant innovation in the field of file-sharing protocols, offering a modernized approach to secure and efficient data transfer. The primary purpose of the SMB protocol is to enable remote file system access between two systems over TCP/IP. But still external SMB Oct 28, 2023 · The situation may improve in the future as SMB-over-QUIC becomes generally available in Windows (and maybe one day in Samba too, although it'll take 100 more years for it to work with non-PC clients). A full guide can be found on Microsoft Dec 4, 2017 · Windows 10 - SMB download over WAN MPLS Circuit sucks eggs (but upload is just fine) Anonymous Dec 4, 2017, 10:12 AM A wide area network (WAN) is a telecommunications network that extends over a large geographic area. I have SMB/Network Share working locally. Jul 18, 2023 · To use Windows 11 SMB compression to speed up file transfers in network, configure the feature at client or server, or use Robocopy or Xcopy. However, what's the best option for remote repos (WAN/VPN)? I've read that iSCSI is not suitable for WAN links, while I didn't see any problems using iSCSI over a WAN connection so far. Solution SMB (The Server Message Block) is a client-server communication protocol using ports 139 and 445 with TCP. ? iPerf sprung to mind just to sanity check BW, latency is consistently 50-60ms which seem reasonable (Chennai IND <> SG) I have ordered the packets in respect to delta-time, and another thing I noticed was a very Mar 16, 2023 · Running an RC-AC86U with Merlin 386. But Your Users Live on the WAN… and They’re Not Happy About It! Sep 16, 2020 · I been migrating our sites from Cisco ASA to Meraki (Main Site MX250) (Branch office MX64), I found a lot issues regarding file transfers SMB, FTP is Mar 31, 2021 · SMB is generally slow over a slow WAN link. So how do i fix the problem ref security versus access via SMB sharing? Dec 21, 2020 · Hi, I have a SMB server running on windows port 445. My expectations were low when using SMB/CIFS on all these remote working solutions seen a the nature of the protocol is very chatty. I am trying to figure out how to get the SMB shares accessible over the internet, so an app on my iPhone can access them from anywhere, without a VPN needed. I have my Unraid box at a remote location. SMB over QUIC Prioritization – Windows may try using QUIC instead of TCP, adding latency. Our throughput seems fine using HTTP or FTP transfers. For everyone's curiosity what is the latency as well - could you post what the ping response time is between these Nov 19, 2019 · It has the ability to access shares over SMB. SMB serves as the basis for Microsoft's Distributed File System implementation. Did a pcap and saw re transmissions Jul 21, 2025 · Learn about ways to improve performance and throughput for SSD (premium) SMB Azure file shares, including SMB Multichannel and metadata caching. Apr 14, 2011 · Hi there, I'm experiencing some really weird performance issues with CIFS over a WAN connection between two of my sites. I want to set up a server to allow remote access over a WAN. But it not the case for SMB shares over WAN hosted on Windows PCs on Site A. Mar 12, 2021 · * SMB 3. Oct 8, 2019 · Find answers to Slow SMB over WAN? from the expert community at Experts Exchange I've been using SMB with a VPN to access my NAS for years now. yyy. Even a slight packet loss or delay in these exchanges can cause noticeable slowdowns. Samba bridges the gap between Unix/Linux and Windows, making it essential for mixed operating system environments. Or disabling synthentic full and doing only active full, if its a smb backup target. Basic requirements are that it supports macOS Server and/or Samba 4 SMB server with vfs_fruit, or generic TCP stream optimization well enough to make a difference. What file sharing tools do you all use over a WAN connection? Is there anything that handles high latency connections better? Mar 27, 2017 · I’m interested in hearing about experiences of more affordable WAN optimization solutions. You should run a packet capture and/or Sep 27, 2023 · the process to consistently route a designated device via a chosen WAN interface, despite having an SD-WAN setup spanning both WAN1 and WAN2. Server Message Block (SMB) is a network transport protocol for file systems operations to enable a client to access resources on a server. The WireGuard app lets me connect to the server over WAN, but the connection to the Samba share hangs and times out. Apr 4, 2023 · SMB performs very badly on high latency links. I have no issue connecting from an XP machine my local network (or even a Win2k3 machine on a site-to-site VPN on another subnet), but when I try and connect over the WAN, the Samba service does not respond (get the "no network provider accepted the given network path" error). Use something like GridFTP which is designed to work over high-speed WANs. I can access and manage everything just fine via Tailscale. 168. 1. tld /username> into the 'connect to server' dialog box on their Mac. Accessing NAS on WAN – mounting folders Is there any way I can mount a folder on my NAS when on the road with my MacBook? I can access the files via… Jan 30, 2024 · The role of Server Message Block (SMB) protocol Server Message Block (SMB) protocol is a popular choice for network file-sharing, providing secure remote access to files, printers, and devices. I want to access this Disk over WAN. As long as your clients are Windows Vista or newer and your servers are Windows 2008 or better latency over WAN shouldn’t significantly affect file sharing. net and smb://xxx. I jumped over SMB 3. If you want to access across the internet, you have to forward SMB - TCP port 445 from the router to the machine with the shares. 0 protocol provides enhancements to the Information Worker (or client) workloads. Dec 27, 2012 · This research examines the limitations of SMB file transfers over the WAN. With that closed I can't access any SMB shares. I have a site to site VPN via spoke-hub setup. Jun 17, 2013 · If you want samba on a host behind NAT, it should work. What exactly is the issue with nextcloud "ate all my files"? Needs more explanation as to the issue. May 23, 2025 · I've been struggling with this for a while now. Follow below steps to get better per Feb 25, 2025 · SMB Compression Behavior – No longer triggers on all files, reducing performance. In this article, we’ll focus on SMB storage protocol over QUIC, how it prevents server spoofing, how it’s integrated into the client and the server, how to prepare for its work, and other related topics. SMB2 has had alot of improvements to SMB over WAN connections and it's been getting better with each new version. Why is WAN acceleration for SMB protocol necessary? cy between centralized data centers and remote locations across a WAN. I'm creating a rule on our fortigate to block outbound SMB and I think I'm overthinking it because this is so easy to do. Expect it to be a bit slow, not only because you're accessing it over the Internet, but also because SMB has a lot of checksum overhead that works poorly over a WAN with many hops versus a LAN with few hops. Like we can share folder on same network by going to properties of that folder and then enable sharing an then on other They could connect and mount their share point over the internet by entering <afp://username: password@url. Improved Performance over WAN: For organizations operating across wide area networks (WANs), SMB compression can notably enhance performance by minimizing the amount of data transmitted. Furthermore, you don't allow access to LAN2 directly from LAN. 23. Apr 10, 2024 · BITS allows you to transfer files not only over HTTP, but also over the standard Windows SMB file-sharing protocol. While slower, is SMB over SSH a viable option? SSH with keys to get to SMB would be more secure. It streams perfectly fine via HTTP using VLC’s Open Network Stream function, but buffers like hell when playing over a Windows file share (SMB). Learn which protocol offers better performance, security, and compatibility for your specific network environment. I've got the appropriate SMB ports May 5, 2025 · the SMB speed related to packet loss and delay in the WAN/IPSec network. I wanted to ask is there any solution to share my files and folders over the internet using smb. Morning, Bit of a fortigate noob. Mar 27, 2025 · If this is the case, how do people solve SD-Wan locations using fileshares? It seems like this should be a pretty standard and common setup, but is there really no solution to using SMB over SD-Wan (I confirmed we are using SMB3. If you want samba on OpenWrt-device you dont need portforwards, but accept WAN-interface If you want NAT-reflektion, wait for help It seems to work better over the WAN (via ZeroTier) than SMB, NFS, etc If you tell your FTP server to only listen on ZeroTier addresses, you don't have to worry about the the usual FTP issues/annoyances. cifs and nfs should not be used over WAN or VPN networks because low latency is very important for the SMB/CIFS protocol. Apr 30, 2025 · The reason for the comparison is that SD-WAN is essentially a VPN which is in turn a tunnel. scottalanmiller (Scott Alan Miller) February 7, 2013, 1:34pm 13 Zelkova: bmacleod: Apr 22, 2024 · Sanity Check & Assistance Requested Enabling SMB Across NetworksHi, do you access the SMB share with the asus router's LAN or WAN (aka lAN2) IP? I can imagine the latter is not possible for security reasons. When SMB is used over WAN even with WAN optimization, user experience might be still not good. 0. Nov 24, 2016 · Hi, we recently deployed a Win2012r2 Domain Controller in Azure and connected it over an Ipsec tunnel to our HQ (pfsense). And activated Samba File Sharing. 2 or 3 or 3. Are there registry settings or other settings available to tune Windows networking (SMB/CIFS) performance? I'm trying to get maximum throughput for large file copy operations but any settings woul May 13, 2024 · how to troubleshoot slow SMB traffic transfer over FortiGate SD-WAN. This protocol is used to provide access to files, printers, serial ports and other resources Sharing files over a WAN link It's common knowledge that SMB doesn't handle high latency connections like a WAN link very well at all, but one thing I haven't seen discussed all that much are alternatives. You can put VPN between file server and file clients to address security risk. Check your firewall to make sure that it is not going overboard on security services checking your VPN connection. com Jun 26, 2022 · Yes, I know that sounds very crazy. Both performance will suck and you’ll be disappointed with cloud / ISP per-transaction bills. Applies to ONTAP 9 NetApp hardware configured with 10Gb Ethernet or greater WAN, VPN, MPLS traversed CIFS/SMB NFS But given that Windows 11, Server 2022, and Azure now support SMB over QUIC, and support for delivering it over the HTTPS QUIC port (UDP443), seems we may be powerless to prevent users accessing Internet hosted SMB. I'm not really looking for a solution like nextcloud with a fancy GUI like Jul 17, 2011 · I recently built a small server machine, using Ubuntu Server and Samba, to act as a file server (among other things) so that my entire family can access certain files over the network from Windows Jan 16, 2025 · All RDMA interfaces compatible with SMB Direct must also implement a TCP/IP stack, and SMB Multichannel recognizes this. I am trying to make an SMB connection over WAN, it is a W10 client. Internet works fine and fast but once it comes to accessing the file server via usual unc path or copying to & fro the files, the speed only hits 300kbps or even goes to 0 then spike up n stuck at 300kbps. Solution The SMB protocol is designed for local file sharing with low latency. That Windows feature might be a problem if you want to browse your shares because it will stop you from detecting them, here are 2 Options: If you want to May 17, 2011 · A VPN gets you "in" to someone elses network, once in, you appear to be any other computer on the network and can access Windows File shares via the bog standard local network ip addresses (just as if you were there locally). Cheap and easy for cloud agnostics! Oct 30, 2013 · What type of networking is in place? gigabit? 100megabit? Are you copying files across a LAN or a WAN/VPN? Do you have a Windows domain or a Windows workgroup? I've seen a Workgroup cause slowdowns like that. Each of these next SMB client configuration changes can optimize an end user client computer for accessing remote file shares, particularly over high-latency networks. Read Part 1 of the new article by Didier Van Hoye, a Microsoft Sep 22, 2017 · You state "is there any reason to leave SMB open?" Your question is unclear. What about using the synology hypervisor to host a VM of your choice with veeam? With a small Linux and veeam proxy, or windows if you dare. Aug 11, 2021 · Best practice would be to setup a gateway server in the remote location, if you use an smb backup repo. Apr 5, 2021 · I worked out why port 445 was opened, this is to allow file sharing with the iPad / iPhone over the WAN & LAN. 2 to 3. The low latency and high stability of LANs allow SMB to perform at its best, providing users with fast, reliable access to shared resources. That's not been the case for years. This combination allows file sharing over complex, interconnected networks, including the public You might get some improvement if you put wan accelerators like silverpeak or riverbed at each end of the connection; they fake some of the CIFS protocol to make it much less chatty, and do other things like compression and caching to further improve speeds. Make sure you get over the mbit vs mb conversation 15mb/s that windows reports is ~120mbit which is not half bad. Don't you happen to have some local disks or decommissioned storage device at your datastore that you can use as a local repository and transfer the data to the said NAS with the use of backup copy job afterwards? Thanks. Which SMB protocol version is used, by client and server operating system. It was only designed to run on LANs. End users complain of slow file browsing, slow file enumeration, and an inability to save Word files from the branch office. Enabling Kerberos authentication allows acceleration. Researching the issue, we found that a WAN accelerator is needed for the SMB optimization. 20 to 172. use an VPN or use web-safe technologies like SFTP\FTPS for remote file access. Here are the things I did that made a difference on our system. But it is impossible for me to make the connection, I called my ISP to find out if for security they were blocking the SMB/CIFS ports but they do not, only port 25. Connecting to its samba share while connected over WireGuard on the same LAN works great. It’s a latency sensitive protocol. The protocol wasn't designed for this and so doesn't lend itself well to speed over WAN links. But i thought cifs/smb3 negated a bit of this. By default, the SMB redirector throttles throughput across high-latency network connections, in some cases to avoid network-related timeouts. I have 50 Mbs download speed. ocnxxlr mnlcpl qqnsqee kncns alldvc ynry horcf jrdrw vmwr ehdu
26th Apr 2024